If you are considering chest reconstruction top surgery, you may be wondering if it can impact your risk of breast cancer. This is a valid concern, as breast cancer is a serious health issue that affects many people. Here, we’ll take a closer look at the relationship between this popular surgery and breast cancer.
What is Chest Reconstruction Top Surgery?
Chest reconstruction top surgery is a surgical procedure used to alter the appearance of the chest. It is typically performed on transgender individuals who want to change their chest to match their gender identity. This procedure involves the removal of breast tissue and the reshaping of the chest to create a more masculine or gender-neutral appearance.
Impact of Chest Reconstruction Top Surgery on Breast Cancer Risk
Studies have shown that chest reconstruction top surgery can significantly reduce the risk of breast cancer in people who are at high risk of developing the disease. In fact, some studies have reported up to an 80% reduction in breast cancer risk after this surgery. The reason for this reduction in risk is that chest reconstruction top surgery removes most of the breast tissue, which is where breast cancer usually develops.
Possible Residual Risk After Surgery
While chest reconstruction top surgery can significantly reduce the risk of breast cancer, there is still a small residual risk of developing the disease. This residual risk is because some breast tissue may remain after the surgery, particularly in the area around the nipple. Additionally, some breast tissue may be left behind for cosmetic reasons. This residual breast tissue can still develop cancer, although the risk is much lower than before the surgery.
Scientific Studies and Research
There is ongoing scientific research on the relationship between chest reconstruction top surgery and breast cancer.
Current Research on Chest Reconstruction and Breast Cancer
One study published in 2017 found that transmasculine individuals who underwent chest reconstruction surgery had a lower risk of developing breast cancer than those who did not undergo surgery. However, the study had a small sample size and only included individuals who received hormone therapy.
Another study published in 2020 found that chest reconstruction surgery did not increase the risk of breast cancer in transmasculine individuals. The study included a larger sample size and controlled for factors such as age, family history, and hormone therapy.
Limitations and Challenges in Research
Despite the promising findings, there are limitations and challenges in research on chest reconstruction and breast cancer. One major challenge is the lack of long-term data on the effects of chest reconstruction on breast cancer risk.
Another challenge is the limited sample size and diversity of study participants. Most studies have focused on transmasculine individuals who underwent chest reconstruction surgery and received hormone therapy. There is a need for more research on the impact of chest reconstruction on breast cancer risk in other populations, such as non-binary individuals and those who do not receive hormone therapy.
What Is the Takeaway?
Ultimately, chest reconstruction top surgery can significantly lower your risk of breast cancer. However, undergoing the surgery does not completely eliminate the chance of developing the disease. Even after the procedure, it’s recommended that you continue to perform regular self-examinations and schedule mammograms as recommended by your healthcare provider. If you have a family history of breast cancer or other risk factors, it is important to discuss your individual risk with your healthcare provider. They may recommend additional screening or preventative measures.
If you’re interested in chest reconstruction top surgery, consider sitting down for a consultation with Dr. Randall Craft. He’ll discuss the procedure with you, answer any questions you have, and work with you to create a personalized treatment plan. Give us a call today if you’d like to schedule your consultation.